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HomePrivacyTerms and conditionsAbout this site
© Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga 2026.
 
Martha Mine No 5 Pumphouse

Seddon Street, Martha Hill, WAIHI

Public

Historic Place Category 1

List No. 134

Quick links:
List GalleryLocationDetails
The pumphouse was built in 1904 by the Waihi Gold Mining Company to house the huge 'Cornish Pump' designed to dewater the mine workings. The imposing concrete structure is now a spectacular ruin stripped of its machinery.

The huge Hotham Davey pumping engine it once housed was capable of raising mine water from a depth of 472 metres at the rate of 409140 litres per hour.

The Martha Mine began in 1890 and closed in 1952, during which time it produced 35,500,000 ounces of gold then worth £28,500,000. With underground horizontal workings totalling more than 160 kilometres it was the largest and most profitable goldmine in New Zealand.

Robert Lee and John McCombie began the mine but subsequently abandoned it. Later William Nicholl discovered their workings, sank a shaft and named the claim 'Martha'.

The pumphouse stands as a striking visual reminder of the great engineering feats of the later period of gold mining. While it has architectural merit it is of undoubted historical importance as one of the country's principal industrial monuments.
Martha Mine No 5 Pumphouse, Waihi. Image courtesy of www.flickr.com | PhilBee NZ - Phil Braithwaite | 23/03/2017 | Phil Braithwaite
Martha Mine No 5 Pumphouse. Image courtesy of www.flickr.com - https://www.flickr.com/photos/geoff-inoz/ | geoff-inOz | 04/11/2009 | geoff-inOz
Martha Mine No 5 Pumphouse, Waihi. Image courtesy of www.flickr.com | Chris | 09/04/2015 | Chris Beaton
Martha Mine No 5 Pumphouse, Waihi. c.1905 Ref: 1/1-000715-G. Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand. /records/22745054 | Unknown | Alexander Turnbull Library
Martha Mine No 5 Pumphouse, Waihi. Image courtesy of www.flickr.com | PhilBee NZ - Phil Braithwaite | 23/03/2017 | Phil Braithwaite
Martha Mine No 5 Pumphouse. Image courtesy of www.flickr.com - https://www.flickr.com/photos/geoff-inoz/ | geoff-inOz | 04/11/2009 | geoff-inOz
Martha Mine No 5 Pumphouse, Waihi. Image courtesy of www.flickr.com | Chris | 09/04/2015 | Chris Beaton
Martha Mine No 5 Pumphouse, Waihi. c.1905 Ref: 1/1-000715-G. Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand. /records/22745054 | Unknown | Alexander Turnbull Library

List Entry Information

Overview

Status
Listed

List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 1

Access
Able to Visit

List Number
134

Date Entered
24th November 1983

Date of Effect
24th November 1983

City/District Council
Hauraki District

Region
Waikato Region

Legal description

Pt Secs 225 Special Sites No.8, 9 28 29 Pt 7 17- Martha Hill

Location Description

Relocated 23 metres along Seddon Street 14 November 2006.

Detailed List Entry

Construction Details

Start Year

1904

Type

Original Construction

Start Year

2006

Type

Relocation

Description

Moved almost 350 metres from original location

Reference

Public NZAA Number

T13/301

Report Written By

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Northern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. This historic place was registered under the Historic Places Act 1980. The following text is the original citation considered by the NZHPT Board at the time of registration. Information in square brackets indicate modifications made after the paper was considered by the NZHPT Board.

Further Information

Current Usages

Former Usages

Themes

Web Links

description: IPENZ Engineering Heritage

url: http://www.ipenz.org.nz/heritage/itemdetail.cfm?itemid=91

Overview

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 1

Access

Able to Visit

List Number

134

Date Entered

24th November 1983

Date of Effect

24th November 1983

City/District Council

Hauraki District

Region

Waikato Region

Legal description

Pt Secs 225 Special Sites No.8, 9 28 29 Pt 7 17- Martha Hill

Location Description

Relocated 23 metres along Seddon Street 14 November 2006.

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 1

Access

Able to Visit

List Number

134

Date Entered

24th November 1983

Date of Effect

24th November 1983

City/District Council

Hauraki District

Region

Waikato Region

Legal description

Pt Secs 225 Special Sites No.8, 9 28 29 Pt 7 17- Martha Hill

Location Description

Relocated 23 metres along Seddon Street 14 November 2006.

Construction Information

Construction Details

Start Year

1904

Type

Original Construction

Start Year

2006

Type

Relocation

Description

Moved almost 350 metres from original location

Construction Details

Start Year

1904

Type

Original Construction

Start Year

2006

Type

Relocation

Description

Moved almost 350 metres from original location

Reference

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Public NZAA Number

T13/301

Other Information

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Northern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. This historic place was registered under the Historic Places Act 1980. The following text is the original citation considered by the NZHPT Board at the time of registration. Information in square brackets indicate modifications made after the paper was considered by the NZHPT Board.

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Public NZAA Number

T13/301

Other Information

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Northern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. This historic place was registered under the Historic Places Act 1980. The following text is the original citation considered by the NZHPT Board at the time of registration. Information in square brackets indicate modifications made after the paper was considered by the NZHPT Board.

Further Information

Web Links

description: IPENZ Engineering Heritage

url: http://www.ipenz.org.nz/heritage/itemdetail.cfm?itemid=91

Web Links

description: IPENZ Engineering Heritage

url: http://www.ipenz.org.nz/heritage/itemdetail.cfm?itemid=91

Location

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